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A strong abstract helps your research stand out. Whether you're submitting to a journal or a global forum like the Youth Academic Forum by Youth Break the Boundaries (YBB), your abstract is often the first thing readers see.
If it’s not clear, chances are they won’t keep reading.
Here are five tips to help you write an abstract that’s easy to follow and hard to ignore.
Your abstract should begin with a short, direct explanation of your research problem or goal. Don’t open with too much background.
Keep it direct. Say what you’re studying and why it matters. For example:
“This research explores the link between digital literacy and student performance in online classes.”
This helps readers quickly understand your focus.
Your abstract should be easy for anyone to read, even those outside your field.
Avoid jargon and long, complex sentences. Stick to clear, everyday words. If a simpler word works, use it.
Remember, your goal is to communicate—not to impress.
An abstract is a summary, not a full explanation.
Your abstract should cover:
Cut anything that doesn’t directly support these points. Think of it like a movie trailer—just enough to spark interest.
Most academic forums or journals give a strict word limit, often between 150–300 words. The Youth Academic Forum encourages you to be brief but clear.
Stay within the limit by removing repetition and unnecessary words. Every sentence should add value. Edit ruthlessly- every word should have a purpose.
Once your first draft is done, read it out loud. This helps you catch awkward phrasing or unclear ideas.
Also, ask yourself:
If you can, get a peer or mentor to review it. A second set of eyes often finds what you missed.
Writing a strong research abstract isn’t about showing off big words. It’s about making your research easy to understand and worth reading.
By following these five tips—starting with a clear purpose, using simple language, focusing on key points, staying within the limit, and revising carefully—you can create a reader-friendly abstract that leaves a strong impression.
If you're aiming to join international stages like the Youth Academic Forum, this is where your research journey begins.
Make it count!